short/main.go

202 lines
4.8 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"log"
"math/rand"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"os"
"regexp"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/gorilla/handlers"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
"github.com/patrickmn/go-cache"
)
const letterBytes = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789" // Base strings for RandStringBytesMaskImprSrc
const (
letterIdxBits = 6 // 6 bits to represent a letter index
letterIdxMask = 1<<letterIdxBits - 1 // All 1-bits, as many as letterIdxBits
letterIdxMax = 63 / letterIdxBits // # of letter indices fitting in 63 bits
)
const (
appVersion = "0.1.0"
)
const indexPage = `
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
<head>
<title>Short: the simple url shortener</title>
<style>
form{
position:fixed;
top:30%;
left:40%;
width:500px;
font-family:georgia,garamond,serif;
font-size:16px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form action="/" method="POST">
<label for="url">
Please type the url</label>
<br>
<input id="url" type="text" name="url"/>
<input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
`
const returnPage = `
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
<head>
<title>Short: the simple url shortner</title>
<style>
.center {
padding: 70px 0;
border: none;
border-color: transparent;
text-align: center;
font-family:georgia,garamond,serif;
font-size:16px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="center">
URL Shortened to <a href="%s">%s</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
`
var domain string
var redisServer string
var addr string
var port string
var proto string
var path string
var src = rand.NewSource(time.Now().UnixNano())
var pool = cache.New(240*time.Hour, 1*time.Hour)
func index(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Write([]byte(indexPage))
}
// get executes the GET command
func get(key string) (string, bool) {
value, status := pool.Get(key)
if status {
return value.(string), status
}
return "", false
}
// set executes the redis SET command
func set(url, suffix string) {
pool.Set(suffix, url, 0)
}
func redirect(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
vals := mux.Vars(r)
val := vals["key"]
if path != "" {
val = strings.Replace(val, path, "", 1)
}
rgx, _ := regexp.Compile("[a-zA-Z0-9]+")
key := rgx.FindString(val)
url, status := get(key)
if status {
http.Redirect(w, r, url, http.StatusFound)
} else {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotFound)
w.Write([]byte("URL don't exist"))
}
}
func shortner(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
u, err := url.ParseRequestURI(r.FormValue("url"))
if err != nil {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadRequest)
w.Write([]byte("Bad URL"))
} else {
suffix := RandStringBytesMaskImprSrc(10)
for {
_, status := get(suffix)
if status {
suffix = RandStringBytesMaskImprSrc(10)
} else {
break
}
}
var hostSuf string
if port != "80" && proto == "http" {
hostSuf = ":" + port + "/"
} else if port != "443" && proto == "https" {
hostSuf = ":" + port + "/"
} else if port == "443" || port == "80" {
hostSuf = "/"
}
set(u.String(), suffix)
shortend := proto + "://" + domain + hostSuf + path + suffix
output := fmt.Sprintf(returnPage, shortend, shortend)
w.Write([]byte(output))
}
}
// RandStringBytesMaskImprSrc Generate random string for URL
func RandStringBytesMaskImprSrc(n int) string {
b := make([]byte, n)
// A src.Int63() generates 63 random bits, enough for letterIdxMax characters!
for i, cache, remain := n-1, src.Int63(), letterIdxMax; i >= 0; {
if remain == 0 {
cache, remain = src.Int63(), letterIdxMax
}
if idx := int(cache & letterIdxMask); idx < len(letterBytes) {
b[i] = letterBytes[idx]
i--
}
cache >>= letterIdxBits
remain--
}
return string(b)
}
func main() {
flag.StringVar(&domain, "domain", "localhost", "Domain to write to the URLs")
flag.StringVar(&addr, "addr", "localhost", "Address to listen for connections")
flag.StringVar(&port, "port", "8080", "Port to listen for connections")
flag.StringVar(&path, "path", "", "Path to the base URL (https://localhost/PATH/... remember to append a / at the end")
flag.StringVar(&proto, "proto", "https", "proto to the base URL (HTTPS://localhost/path/... no real https here just to set the url (for like a proxy offloading https")
version := flag.Bool("v", false, "prints current version")
flag.Parse()
if *version {
fmt.Printf("%s", appVersion)
os.Exit(0)
}
if path != "" && !strings.HasSuffix(path, "/") {
path = path + "/"
}
listenAddr := addr + ":" + port
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/", index).Methods("GET")
r.HandleFunc("/", shortner).Methods("POST")
r.HandleFunc("/{key}", redirect).Methods("GET")
log.Printf("Domain: %s, URL Proto: %s\n", domain, proto)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(listenAddr, handlers.CombinedLoggingHandler(os.Stdout, r)))
}